{"id":49,"date":"2023-05-03T15:49:53","date_gmt":"2023-05-03T15:49:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kidneychef.com\/essential-vitamins-for-the-ckd-patient\/"},"modified":"2023-05-06T19:45:30","modified_gmt":"2023-05-06T19:45:30","slug":"essential-vitamins-for-the-ckd-patient","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kidneychef.com\/essential-vitamins-for-the-ckd-patient\/","title":{"rendered":"Essential Vitamins for the CKD Patient"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Stephanie Legin, RD, LDN
Renal Dietitian |<\/p>\n

\\\"Essential<\/p>\n

Did you know there are 13 known vitamins the human body needs to function properly?<\/p>\n

How Vitamins Assist Your Body<\/h2>\n

Vitamins are substances the body needs to help carry out special functions. Almost all vitamins come from the foods you eat since the body cannot make them. \u00a0They help the body use the foods you eat, provide energy, help the body grow and repair tissue, and are necessary to sustain life. It is recommended that people try to meet their vitamin requirements through a healthy eating plan that includes nutrient-dense forms of food.<\/p>\n

\\\"Essential<\/p>\n

Vitamin Deficiencies and Chronic Kidney Disease<\/h2>\n

Unfortunately, most people \u2014 especially those with\u00a0chronic kidney disease\u00a0(CKD) or end stage renal disease (ESRD) on dialysis \u2014 do not get enough of the recommended vitamins on a daily basis. Due to this, consuming the necessary amounts of essential vitamins is difficult and can lead to vitamin deficiencies.<\/p>\n

Individuals with CKD 1-4 typically are on restricted diets based on their level of kidney function. This limits specific foods or portion sizes from different food groups. Individuals with CKD 5 (on dialysis) are the most susceptible to vitamin deficiencies due to their highly restricted diet as well as the impact of dialysis treatments. Treatments can filter out waste products as well as some beneficial nutrients.<\/p>\n

\\\"capsules<\/p>\n

Vitamin Supplements for CKD Patients<\/h2>\n

Vitamin supplements are typically recommended and necessary for all individuals at various stages of CKD and ESRD to maintain proper health, prevent further health or medical complications, and maintain remaining kidney function. It is recommended that all patients on dialysis receive a special renal multivitamin. Healthcare providers and dietitians can help determine which vitamins are needed by reviewing health histories and evaluating blood work results.<\/p>\n

Below is an overview of the vitamins the body cannot do without, and the ones that should be limited or avoided along with the daily dietary recommendations for patients with chronic kidney disease.<\/p>\n

Water Soluble Vitamins<\/h3>\n

Individuals with CKD have greater requirements for the water soluble vitamins, vitamins B and C.\u00a0 Depending on the level of CKD, health, and other factors, healthcare providers may recommend water soluble vitamins.<\/p>\n

B Vitamins<\/h4>\n

Vitamin B1 (Thiamin)<\/strong><\/p>\n